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Introduction: The role of notaries in legal proceedings is crucial, as they authenticate documents, administer oaths, and provide a necessary check on the integrity of legal processes. However, recent developments have raised significant concerns regarding notaries who overstep their authority, particularly in executing marriage and divorce deeds. This article examines the legal framework governing notaries, the implications of their actions, the reliability of notarized affidavits, and how notaries can ensure compliance with the law while maintaining professional integrity. Understanding the Role of Notaries in India Notaries in India operate under the Notaries Act, 1952 , and the Notaries Rules, 1956 . Their primary responsibilities include authenticating and certifying legal documents, administering oaths, and attesting the execution of deeds and contracts. The Act explicitly outlines the functions of notaries, emphasizing that their duties do not extend to solemnizing marriag...

Introduction An affidavit is a written statement confirmed by oath or affirmation, used as evidence in legal proceedings. It serves as a crucial document in the judicial system, allowing individuals to present facts under oath without appearing in court. Affidavits are widely used across various legal matters, such as property transactions, family law cases, litigation, and more. Understanding the significance, provisions, rules, and uses of affidavits ensures they are effectively utilized in legal contexts. Importance of an Affidavit Affidavits hold significant importance in legal proceedings due to their formal and sworn nature. Here are some key reasons why affidavits are essential: Evidence in Legal Proceedings : Affidavits are admissible in court as documentary evidence. Since they are sworn statements, they carry the same weight as oral testimony given in court. This means that the facts presented in an affidavit can be used to support or oppose claims...

Introduction Property rights in India have historically been shaped by various personal laws, customs, and traditions that often discriminated against women. However, the legal framework has undergone significant reforms, particularly with the passage of the Hindu Succession (Amendment) Act, 2005 , which revolutionized women’s property rights. This article explores the property rights of women post-marriage under different personal laws, the impact of the 2005 amendment, and the process for claiming property. Understanding Property Rights in India Property rights in India are governed by personal laws, which differ based on religion, and by general laws applicable to all citizens. For women, property rights vary depending on whether they are governed by Hindu, Muslim, Christian, or other personal laws. However, recent reforms, particularly for Hindu women, have ensured greater equality in matters of inheritance and property ownership. 1. Property Rights of Hindu Women Post-Marr...